decomp.c

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/*************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2011 AT&T Intellectual Property 
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 *
 * Contributors: Details at https://graphviz.org
 *************************************************************************/
 
 
/* 
 * Decompose finds the connected components of a graph.
 * It searches the temporary edges and ignores non-root nodes.
 * The roots of the search are the real nodes of the graph,
 * but any virtual nodes discovered are also included in the
 * component.
 */
 
#include <cgraph/alloc.h>
#include <cgraph/list.h>
#include <dotgen/dot.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
 
static node_t *Last_node;
static size_t Cmark;
 
static void 
begin_component(graph_t* g)
{
    Last_node = GD_nlist(g) = NULL;
}
 
static void 
add_to_component(graph_t* g, node_t * n)
{
    ND_mark(n) = Cmark;
    if (Last_node) {
        ND_prev(n) = Last_node;
        ND_next(Last_node) = n;
    } else {
        ND_prev(n) = NULL;
        GD_nlist(g) = n;
    }
    Last_node = n;
    ND_next(n) = NULL;
}
 
static void 
end_component(graph_t* g)
{
    size_t i = GD_comp(g).size++;
    GD_comp(g).list = gv_recalloc(GD_comp(g).list, GD_comp(g).size - 1,
                                  GD_comp(g).size, sizeof(node_t *));
    GD_comp(g).list[i] = GD_nlist(g);
}
 
DEFINE_LIST(node_stack, node_t *)
 
static void push(node_stack_t *sp, node_t *np) {
  ND_mark(np) = Cmark + 1;
  node_stack_push_back(sp, np);
}
 
static node_t *pop(node_stack_t *sp) {
 
  if (node_stack_is_empty(sp)) {
    return NULL;
  }
 
  return node_stack_pop_back(sp);
}
 
/* search_component:
 * iterative dfs for components.
 * We process the edges in reverse order of the recursive version to maintain
 * the processing order of the nodes.
 * Since are using a stack, we need to indicate nodes on the stack. Nodes unprocessed
 * in this call to decompose will have mark < Cmark; processed nodes will have mark=Cmark;
 * so we use mark = Cmark+1 to indicate nodes on the stack.
 */
static void search_component(node_stack_t *stk, graph_t *g, node_t *n) {
    int c;
    elist vec[4];
    node_t *other;
    edge_t *e;
    edge_t **ep;
 
    push(stk, n);
    while ((n = pop(stk))) {
        if (ND_mark(n) == Cmark) continue;
        add_to_component(g, n);
        vec[0] = ND_out(n);
        vec[1] = ND_in(n);
        vec[2] = ND_flat_out(n);
        vec[3] = ND_flat_in(n);
 
        for (c = 3; c >= 0; c--) {
            if (vec[c].list && vec[c].size != 0) {
                size_t i;
                for (i = vec[c].size - 1, ep = vec[c].list + i; i != SIZE_MAX; i--, ep--) {
                    e = *ep;
                    if ((other = aghead(e)) == n)
                        other = agtail(e);
                    if ((ND_mark(other) != Cmark) && (other == UF_find(other)))
                        push(stk, other);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
 
void decompose(graph_t * g, int pass)
{
    graph_t *subg;
    node_t *n, *v;
    node_stack_t stk = {0};
 
    if (++Cmark == 0)
        Cmark = 1;
    GD_comp(g).size = 0;
    for (n = agfstnode(g); n; n = agnxtnode(g, n)) {
        v = n;
        if ((pass > 0) && (subg = ND_clust(v)))
            v = GD_rankleader(subg)[ND_rank(v)];
        else if (v != UF_find(v))
            continue;
        if (ND_mark(v) != Cmark) {
            begin_component(g);
            search_component(&stk, g, v);
            end_component(g);
        }
    }
    node_stack_free(&stk);
}