bfs.c

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/*************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2011 AT&T Intellectual Property
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 *
 * Contributors: Details at https://graphviz.org
 *************************************************************************/
 
/******************************************
 
        Breadth First Search
        Computes single-source distances for
        unweighted graphs
 
******************************************/
 
#include <neatogen/bfs.h>
#include <util/list.h>
 
void bfs(int vertex, vtx_data *graph, int n, DistType *dist) {
  DistType closestDist = INT_MAX;
 
  // initial distances with edge weights
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    dist[i] = -1;
  dist[vertex] = 0;
 
  LIST(int) Q = {0};
  LIST_PUSH_BACK(&Q, vertex);
 
  while (!LIST_IS_EMPTY(&Q)) {
    const int closestVertex = LIST_POP_FRONT(&Q);
    closestDist = dist[closestVertex];
    for (size_t i = 1; i < graph[closestVertex].nedges; i++) {
      const int neighbor = graph[closestVertex].edges[i];
      if (dist[neighbor] < -0.5) { // first time to reach neighbor
        const DistType bump = graph[0].ewgts == NULL
                                  ? 1
                                  : (DistType)graph[closestVertex].ewgts[i];
        dist[neighbor] = closestDist + bump;
        LIST_PUSH_BACK(&Q, neighbor);
      }
    }
  }
 
  // for dealing with disconnected graphs
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    if (dist[i] < -0.5) // `i` is not connected to `vertex`
      dist[i] = closestDist + 10;
 
  LIST_FREE(&Q);
}